The Science Behind Water Softeners

April 1, 2020 10:31 pm Leave your thoughts

Many business owners deal with hard water issues that can damage equipment and lead to an accumulation of grime and residue in plumbing and fixtures. Investing in water softeners is a great way for business owners to improve the longevity, performance and efficiency of their commercial or industrial equipment and facilities. With this in mind, how do water softeners work in Cincinnati, OH? Keep reading to find out more.

Hard water basics

To understand how water softeners work, it’s important to start with a better understanding of hard water in general. Hard water is an issue that’s caused by elevated levels of dissolved calcium and magnesium. In many cases, hard water isn’t easily identifiable by looking at or tasting water, but it can have a lot of serious effects, especially in the long term. The calcium and magnesium dissolved in hard water can lead to a grimy buildup on water fixtures, plumbing systems and equipment that are connected to water supplies. The best way to determine whether your facility has hard water is to conduct a hard water test by sending a sample to a laboratory for evaluation.

How do water softeners work in Cincinnati, OH?

A lot of people wonder how water softeners work. Understanding more about what water softeners are and how they function can help give you a better idea of how you can benefit from investing in one of these systems. Water softener systems have two tanks: a tall, narrow tank and a short, wide tank. The tall tank, referred to as the softener tank, is connected to the building’s water supply, while the short tank, called the brine tank, is connected to the softener tank and to a discharge hose.

The water softener tank is filled with resin beads. These resin beads have a negative charge that attracts positively-charged minerals in water. Water is brought into the tank from the main water supply and flows through the resin beads in the softener tank. Calcium and magnesium are pulled out of the water and cling to the resin beads in the tank. By the time the water reaches the bottom of the tank, most of the dissolved minerals have been removed.

Over time, the resin beads in the water softener reach their maximum capacity and can’t remove dissolved minerals from the water anymore. To keep the system working, the softener tank must be flushed with the saltwater in the brine tank. Water softeners are equipped to regenerate the softener tank with preprogrammed rinse cycles.

Water softener systems

If you’re looking for more information about how water softeners work in Cincinnati, OH or you need a solution for hard water in your industrial or commercial facility, reach out to Ultra Pure Water Technologies. We’ve been providing industrial and commercial water purification solutions for over 20 years, and we are committed to the quality of our products and services. Find out more about what we have to offer and get started with a consultation by giving us a call today. We look forward to working with you soon.

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